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Chandigarh
Chandigarh, endowed with magnificent backdrop of
the Shivaliks, sparkling gardens and a planned township, is one
of the most beautiful and glamorous cities of India. With its lush
green surroundings, blooming gardens, shady trees, wide roads, excellent
communications and the most charming people, the city surely stands
up to its name as the City Beautiful.
Chandigarh was conceived as the first planned city
of independent India in the early 1950s. Declared the common capital
of the neighbouring states of Punjab and Haryana , Chandigarh is
probably the cleanest and most pollution-free city in India. Natural
beauty coupled with a multicultural population has given rise to
an impressive line-up of gardens, galleries, museums complimented
by some outstanding architecture.
The city enjoys wonderfully clement weather due
to its location at the foot of the Shiwalik Hills, the outermost
edge of the Himalaya. It boasts of broad boulevards, parks and lawns,
a beautiful lake and is fast developing as a third home for the
Information Technology industry after Bangalore and Hyderabad.
Excursion
Sukhna Lake
Sukhna Lake, the man made lake is located on the southeastern boundary
of the Chandigarh city. The picturesque Sukhna Lake situated in
the foothills of Shivalik range is an idyllic place for quiet communion
with nature and for offering water sports activities such as boating,
yachting, water skiing, etc. The creation of Lake was one of the
greatest gifts from Le Corbusier and P. L. Varma, the Chief Engineer.
To preserve its tranquility, Corbusier insisted that it be forbidden
to motor boats and the top of the promenade prohibited to vehicular
traffic. The lake is a perfect hangout for peaceful, romantic walks.
Rock Garden : A Unique Piece Of Art
Next to Sukhna Lake, the rock garden is an expression of one man's
whimsical but unique creativity in the city of Chandigarh, called
Rock Garden. Situated in the thick forest area of sector 1, this
world famous fantasy holds its own charm for the visitors. The Rock
Garden can safely be billed as Chandigarh's top draw as it attracts
most tourists.
The brain child of Mr. Nek Chand, the sculptures
of this one of its kind garden have been fashioned out of waste
and discarded material like electric wires, broken bangles, machine
parts, broken ceramics and just about anything that caught the creator's
fancy. Today, the park occupies an area of 10 hectares and is home
to more than 5,000 sculptures. Meanwhile, Nek Chand has internationally
been recognised as an important figure in the field of non-mainstream
art.
Rose Gard en
Asia's largest rose garden, Zakir Hussain Rose Garden is located
next to the city centre, in sector 16. Sprawling over 30 acres of
land, the garden boasts of more than 1600 kinds of roses. Affording
a sight to behold during spring, the rose plants have been planted
beautifully in carved-out lawns and flowers beds. Like the cultural
zone, which is just across the road in Sector 10, Dr. M.S. Randhawa
also planned this garden, as his interest in horticulture and fondness
for flowers was profuse.
Every year, at the end of February or beginning
of March, a grand festival known as Rose Festival, is celebrated
at this garden. Over 20,000 people visit this festival. It's one
of the great celebrations in the city. There are lots of competitions,
cultural celebrations and many other events.
The Museum and Art Gallery
Located in sector 10, the building housing the museum and the art
gallery, is itself, a work of great art. Historical and modern paintings
and sculpture of vast range are housed in museum. There is a rich
collection of rare Pahari and Kangra miniatures in the museum.
For the interest of anthropologists there is a
collection of fossils of prehistoric man and his implements, unearthed
in India. Within the complex is the Museum of Evolution and the
exhibition gallery housing interesting features.
The museum complex remain open 10.00 am to 4.30
pm on all days except Mondays.
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Religious Centers
Chandi Devi Temple
The temple of goddess Chandi is approximately 15 kms from Chandigarh.
The city of Chandigarh derives its name from this temple located in
the vicinity of the city and a fort or 'garh' beyond the temple called
Chandigarh.
Jayanti Devi Temple
This temple is 13 km from Chandigarh Bus Stand. Actually, the ancient
temple of Jayanti Devi is situated in Kangra district of Himachal
Pradesh but the 'Pindi' of Devi was brought here from that temple.
This beautiful temple is situated on the bank of Jayanti River surrounded
by Shivalik hills.
Ancient Shiv Temple of Saketri
The temple at Saketri is an ancient historical Shiv temple, just
5 kms from Mansa Devi Temple and about 20 kms from Chandigarh bus
stand. Thousands of devotees throng this temple on the sacred day
of Shivratri for 'pooja' and to get blessings of Lord Shiva.
Mansa De vi Temple
The temple of Mansa Devi is about 15 kms from Chandigarh bus stand
and situated in the state of Haryana . Devotees from all over the
country visit this temple for blessings of goddess Mansa Devi. There
are two temples, one is new and the other old. The Maharaja of Patiala
built the new temple.
Naina Devi Temple
This temple is situated at an altitude of around 1300 metres. The
holy place is linked by a cable car. The reservoir of Bhakhra Dam
presents a splendid view at the backdrop.
Gurudwara Nada Sahib
Nada was a very small village in Patiala State, which is situated
in Haryana and about 15 kms from Chandigarh. On returning after
his victory on Mughals, Guru Gobind Singh Ji stayed at this place
and Nadu Shah, a follower of his welcomed and served him. Guruji
blessed Nadu Shah and said that due to his services, the place would
be known by the name of Nada Sahib. Thousands of people come here
to fulfill their wishes, from all over the India and abroad.
Anandpur Sahib or Takhat Sri Keshgarh
Keshgarh Sahib is one of the five 'Takhts' (Throne) of the Sikh
religion. The ancient and impressive 'Gurudwara' is highly revered
by the Sikhs. Here, Guru Gobind Singh Ji baptised the first five
beloved ones and created 'Khalsa Panth' in 1699 A.D. It is a revered
Sikh centre, which is blessed by Guru Teg Bahadur.
Gurudwara Dukhniwaran Sahib
Situated near Patiala, Guru Teg Bahadur Ji visited this place in
1732. it is believed that by taking bath in this holy place one
gets cured of any disease. Basant Panchami is a special day for
taking bath in this place.
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Getting There
By Air:
Indian Airlines flies regularly to the city from Delhi, Amritsar
and Leh.
By Rail:
Chandigarh is fairly easy to reach from any city in North India
by rail. The railway station lies 8km southeast of the city centre
and is slightly inconvenient to reach. Chandigarh is linked by train
to Delhi, Kalka and Shimla.
By Road:
Buses connect Chandigarh to cities like Amritsar, Dharamshala, Delhi,
Jaipur, Manali and Shimla. The city's bus station is a large, crowded,
messy and noisy place that serves as a major link for Himachal-bound
travellers.
Road Distance From Nearby Cities:
| New Delhi |
248 |
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| Amritsar |
240 |
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| Jammu |
380 |
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| Shimla |
108 |
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| Nainital |
568 |
Local Transports :
There are no yellow-tops in Chandigarh and only tourist taxis are
available for which charges are negotiable.which charges are negotiable.
However, approved rates for commercial vehicles should be ascertained
from the office of CITCO. Auto-rickshaws are easily available and
the prices are negotiable. Pre-paid services for auto-rickshaws have
been introduced at the Railway Station and the ISBT. However, cycle-rickshaws
are the most extensively used mode of transport in the city.
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Hotels & Accomodation
Hotel Mount View: Sector 10
Facilities includes: A/C, Deluxe, Double, Single, Suites, Restaurant,
Bar, Swimming Pool, Health Club, Banquet Hall, Coffee Shop, Conference
Hall & Shopping Arcade.
Hotel Shivalik View: Sector 17
Facilities include A/C, Deluxe, Double, Single, Suites, Restaurants,
Coffee Shop, Bar, Banquet Hall, Shopping Arcade, Conference Room.
Hotel Sun Beam: Sector 22
Facilities include A/C, Deluxe, Double, Single, Suites, Restaurant,
Coffee Shop, Bar, Conference Hall, Business Center.
Hotel Regency: Sector 35
Facilities include A/C, Double, Single, Suites, Restaurant, Coffee
Shop, Bar, Banquet Hall.
Hotel Piccadily: Sector 22
Facilities include A/C, Double, Single, Suites, Restaurant, Coffee
Shop, Bar, Banquet Hall, Conference Hall.
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General Information & Accomdation info
on Chandigarh city of Punjab - India
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